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A sequel to the award-winning Buffalo Dance, Frank X Walker's When Winter Come: The Ascension of York is a dramatic reimagining of Lewis and Clark's legendary exploration of the American West. Grounded in the history of the famous trip, Walker's vibrant account allows York--little more than a forgotten footnote in traditional narratives--to embody the full range of human ability, knowledge, emotion, and experience. Knowledge of the seasons unfolds to York "like a book," and he "can read moss, sunsets, the moon, and a mare's foaling time with a touch."

During the journey, York forges a spiritual connection and shares sensual delights with a Nez Perce woman, and Walker's poems capture the profound feelings of love and loss on each side of this ill-fated meeting of souls. As the perspectives of Lewis, Clark, Sacagawea, and others in the party emerge, Walker also gives voice to York's knife, his hunting shirt, and the river waters that have borne thousands of travelers before and after the Lewis and Clark expedition.

The alternately heartbreaking and uplifting poems in When Winter Come are told from multiple perspectives and rendered in vivid detail. When Winter Come exalts the historical persona of a slave and lifts the soul of a man; York ascends out of his chains, out of oblivion, and into flight.

Frank X Walker is the author of Black Box, Buffalo Dance: The Journey of York , and Affrilachia. The recipient of a 2005 Lannan Literary Fellowship, the Lillian Smith Book Award, and the Thomas D. Clark Award for Literary Excellence, Walker is Writer-in-Residence at Northern Kentucky University.

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Reviews:

"This collection is a sequel to Walker's award-winning Buffalo Dance, and like its predecessor is a masterful blending of history, folk narrative, myth and explorations into the mysterious nature of man and his relationship to his environment, his human pilgrimage, and even the Divine. The Lewis and Clark expedition becomes only one facet (less important at the end than at the beginning) of the journey each man and woman --and the natural worlds through which they traverse--must undergo in order to reach conclusions that lead to important ultimate truths of the heart."--Bowling Green Daily News, James Darrell

"With characteristically fierce, driven energy, prize-winning poet Frank Walker seems to channel the powerful voice of York, as well as the compelling voices of York's Nez Perce wife, York's brother, and Clark himself. Walker becomes a contemporary bard--thrilling us, moving us, filling us with discoveries as his remarkable poems follow the Lewis and Clark expedition from its underside. When Winter Come is Walker's finest achievement."--Molly Peacock, author of Cornucopia

"Walker's lyrical and stunning resurrection of York is an unparalleled creative discourse. The poet, in stanzas probing and revelatory, opens the slave's life wide, not examining York as much as inhabiting him, laying bare the complications, frailties and triumphs that history dims and denies. There is much here that we do not know, and we are blessed that it is Walker who has taken on this chronicle of York's 'other life'--with the same unflinching passion, the same deft characterization and the same undeniable courage."--Patricia Smith, author of Teahouse of the Almighty , winner of the National Poetry Series

 "When Winter Come is an astonishing collection of poems that ushers Frank X Walker into the company of other memorable poets like Roethke, Hugo, Clifton, and Dove but he also recollects the powerful narrative voice of Michael Ondaatje's Coming Through Slaughter or Alice Walker's The Color Purple. Frank X Walker magically captures York, not the flat historical figure represented in Lewis & Clark's journals--Walker has tapped into the true voice of York and conjured him on the page. This is not just a book of poems, this is a book of spirits and shimmering apparitions."--Debra Magpie Earling, author of Perma Red

"Frank X Walker has re-imagined the story of the Lewis and Clark expedition in a way no one else has before. This powerful and insightful book is more than an admirable sequel to Buffalo Dance. It is a careful re-examination of historical records, re-imagined and conjured into a concert of voices whose aim is truth. One can read When Winter Come through from beginning to end like a good novel, and then go back and savor it one poem at time. Walker has given all of us who care about American Literature a lasting gift."--Greg Pape, Montana Poet Laureate (2007-2009) and author of Sunflower Facing the Sun and Border Crossings

"The lyrical and moving poetry of Frank Walker has given York a voice and brought to life his world of slavery, adventure, love, nature, and African and Native American mythology."--James J. Holmberg, Curator of Special Collections, The Filson Historical Society

"When Winter Come is a courageous book that asks a lot of the American memory --as it should --and does it beautifully. I rarely find myself as submerged as I was in this work. Real food for the soul."--Tim Seibles, author of Buffalo Head Solos and Hurdy-Gurdy

"I heard Walker read these poems. Now there is the delight of reading them yourself with this book. They are honest, true, raw, brilliantly conceived. An important contribution to illuminating our past and making it alive." --Natalie Goldberg, author of Writing Down the Bones: Freeing the Writer Within and The Great Failure: My Unexpected Path to Truth

"By making the erased visible, and the silenced audible, When Winter Come leads us to reconsider not only the history of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, but also how the story of geography and exploration as racialised practices can be told."-Innes M. Keighren, Scottish Geographical Journal

"Frank X Walker is one of the most important voices in contemporary Appalachian poetry."-John Lang, Emory and Henry College

"What Walker gives readers in this new book is not simply the voice of York . . . but a profusion of individualized voices, more then a dozen, which range fro York and William Clark to York's father, to his father's wife, Rose, Yorks unnamed slave wife, and his Nez Perce wife, but which include inanimate objects like York's hunting shirt, his hatchet, and his knife."-John Lang, Emory and Henry College

"Frank X Walker is one of the most important voices in contemporary Appalachian poetry."-John Lang, Emory and Henry College

"What Walker gives readers in this new book is not simply the voice of York . . . but a profusion of individualized voices, more then a dozen, which range fro York and William Clark to York's father, to his father's wife, Rose, York's unnamed slave wife, and his Nez Perce wife, but which include inanimate objects like York's hunting shirt, his hatchet, and his knife."-John Lang, Emory and Henry College

"Frank X. Walker is one of the most important voice in contemporary Appalachian poetry, someone who, like the medicine man in this new volume's 'Real Medicine,' 'sing[s] a healing song.'"-Southern Quarterly